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CCPI based Inflation decreased to 3.0 per cent in January 2021

Headline inflation, as measured by the year-on-year (Y-o-Y) change in the Colombo Consumer Price Index (CCPI, 2013=100) decreased to 3.0 per cent in January 2021 from 4.2 per cent in December 2020. This was due to the statistical effect of the high base prevailed during January 2020. Meanwhile, Food inflation (Y-o-Y) decreased to 6.8 per cent in January 2021 from 9.2 per cent in December 2020. Further, Non-food inflation (Y-o-Y) decreased to 1.4 per cent in January 2021 from 2.0 per cent in December 2020.

Discretionary Payments of Licensed Banks

Having observed the varied views published recently on discretionary payments including payment of cash dividends by licensed banks, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka wishes to clarify the following. Previously, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, on 13 May 2020 decided to restrict certain discretionary payments of licensed banks, such as declaring cash dividends and repatriation of profits, engaging in share buy backs, increasing management allowances and payments to the Board of Directors until 31 December 2020 with a view to strengthening the liquidity and capital positions of licensed banks under exceptional circumstances amidst COVID 19 pandemic.

Beware of Online Financial Frauds and Scams

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka has received information regarding several types of financial frauds and scams being operated through social media, Internet-based applications and mobile payment applications. Most of these scams are conducted through web or mobile app based easy loan schemes that attract the public. During such loan application evaluation process, the fraudsters entice the public to share confidential personal customer information/data such as;

NCPI based Inflation decreased in December 2020

Headline inflation as measured by the year-on-year (Y-o-Y) change in the National Consumer Price Index (NCPI, 2013=100) decreased to 4.6 per cent in December 2020 from 5.2 per cent in November 2020. This was due to the statistical effect of the high base prevailed in December 2019. Meanwhile, Food inflation (Y-o-Y) decreased to 7.5 per cent in December 2020 from 9.4 per cent in November 2020, whereas Non-food inflation (Y-o-Y) increased to 2.2 per cent in December 2020 from 1.7 per cent in November 2020.

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka Continues its Accommodative Monetary Policy Stance

The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, at its meeting held on 18 January 2021, decided to maintain the Standing Deposit Facility Rate (SDFR) and the Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR) of the Central Bank at their current levels of 4.50 per cent and 5.50 per cent, respectively. The Board arrived at this decision after carefully considering the macroeconomic conditions and expected developments on the domestic and global fronts. The Board, having noted the reduction in overall market lending rates during 2020, stressed the need for a continued downward adjustment in lending rates to boost economic growth in the absence of demand driven inflationary pressures, particularly considering the significant levels of excess liquidity prevailing in the domestic money market. As announced in November 2020, the Board decided to introduce priority sector lending targets for the micro, small and medium scale enterprises (MSME) sector to support a broadbased economic revival, in consultation with the banking community.

Sri Lanka Purchasing Managers’ Index - December 2020

Benefitting from the gradual normalising of economic activities in the country, the Manufacturing PMI continued to increase in December 2020, on a month-on-month basis, recording an index value of 61.2. This was mainly attributable to the increases observed in Production, New Orders, Employment, and Stock of Purchases sub-indices.

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